I took historical accuracy seriously when I wrote Tempest at Dawn. I not only read dozens of
books about the Constitutional Convention, but studied books on Eighteen Century
lifestyle and technology; Philadelphia, New York, and New Haven; the
international scene; and numerous biographies of the principle Framers of the
Constitution. I also made numerous visits to New Haven, New York, Mount Vernon, Montpelier, and
Philadelphia as part of my research.
The events and locations outside of the State House were as
accurate as I could portray them. Two major venues in the book were the Indian
Queen and City Tavern. (City Tavern remains intact, but alas, the Indian Queen
is long gone.) In my penchant for accuracy, I tried to lodge the delegates in
the appropriate Inns, homes, and taverns, but I couldn’t find where Roger
Sherman stayed during the convention. After looking at every source I could
find, I finally decided I would need to make something up. He was not rich, so
he would probably stay at a boarding house. I used my wife’s maiden name and
put him in a room at Mrs. Marshall’s boarding house. This was a fictional
contrivance, but not my only one. I left my other protagonist, James Madison,
at the upscale Indian Queen for the duration of the convention when he actually
moved elsewhere at some point for privacy.
On my third visit to Philadelphia, I made a huge find: a map of
the city during the convention in 1787. It showed everything, including streets
under construction. I hurried back to our hotel room and examined the map
carefully. By this time, I had a near-final draft of the book complete, but I
wanted to see if there was any color I could add. My intent was to breathe life
into the dry renditions that focused on the political arguments instead of the
people and how they lived. As I scanned the map, I suddenly stopped. My first
reaction was to ask my wife if she had created the map as a practical joke. It
was a stupid question because there were dozens of these maps for sale at the
Benjamin Franklin bookstore and my wife would never engineer a prank that complex.
After she demurred, I brought the map over to her and
pointed at an illustrated building a few blocks from the State House. The caption
read, “Mrs. Marshall’s boarding house where Roger Sherman stayed.” (This is the
house inside the box on the detail of the map above.)
In all my years of writing historical novels, this was the
oddest coincidence I ever encountered. I took it as a sign that fate or
something was guiding me through this grand book project that had consumed five
year of my life. Although the house and name are historically correct, I must
admit that Mrs. Marshall herself is an entirely fictional character. At least,
I think so.
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