“Let us not make it a blank paper by
construction. ... If it is, then we have no Constitution.” Thomas Jefferson
“Can it be of less consequence that the meaning
of a Constitution should be fixed and known, than a meaning of a law should be
so?” James Madison
The cover of the 10th Annual Time Magazine History Issue
from a couple years ago shows the Constitution being shredded under the title,
“Does it still matter?”
Richard Stengel, Time’s managing Editor, opens his essay
with these words, “Here are a few things the framers did not know about. World
War II. DNA. Sexting. Airplanes. The atom. Television. Medicare. Collateralized
debt obligations. The germ theory of disease. Miniskirts. The internal
combustion engine. Computers. Antibiotics. Lady Gaga."
This is supposed to be an argument? Is Stengel saying that a constitution can only matter if it anticipates every invention, fad, and world calamity? It’s a good thing he didn’t live in the Age of Reason like the Framers, because they probably would have laughed him out of the Pennsylvania State House. On second thought, the Framers were far more tolerant of alternate opinions. They were also much more learned. They may have been ignorant of Medicare, miniskirts, and collateralized debt obligations, but they knew more about government systems than any other collection of people in world history. By the way, for Stengel’s edification, flights in hot-air balloons were popular, John Fitch brought a steam ship to Philadelphia to show off his invention to delegates, Franklin had made eye-popping breakthroughs in theory of electricity, the Framers were dealing with war bond default of massive dimensions, Macaroni were a fashion rage that could give Lady Gaga a run, and these backward hicks had just defeated the world’s greatest empire in an eight year war.
After representing the Framers as woefully out of date, the
Time article denigrates those who try to project what they would think about
current events. That doesn’t stop Stengel from writing this final sentence,
“”That’s what the framer would say.” I guess it’s just us dullards who are not
allowed to channel the Framers.
The Time essay is a specious argument. Constitutions are not
lists of laws meant to handle anything a person might encounter. Our
Constitution is a distribution of governmental powers and a bill of unalienable
rights. Enumerated powers are balanced between the three branches, with each
possessing checks on every other branch. All powers not enumerated remain with
the people, unless they have been delegated to the states. The Framers
understood the weaknesses of politicians and designed a system to hamper the
abuse of power. The Constitution defines a governmental system. Within this
system, it is the responsibility of Congress or the state legislatures to deal
with miniskirts or Lady Gaga, if they need to be dealt with at all.
The Framers philosophy was very simple. Rights are not
bestowed by the government, they are “endowed by their Creator” and reside with
the people, and liberty depends on government operating within the restriction
of enumerated powers delegated by a sovereign people.
Richard Stengel, of course, knows all this. He also understands that the Constitution is a restraining order placed on the government by We the People. Stengel’s intent is to brush aside this restraining order so he and people he admires can tell the rest of us how to live.
If we allow him to succeed, the Framers would be saddened.
Richard Stengel, of course, knows all this. He also understands that the Constitution is a restraining order placed on the government by We the People. Stengel’s intent is to brush aside this restraining order so he and people he admires can tell the rest of us how to live.
If we allow him to succeed, the Framers would be saddened.
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